feat(api): 优化获取评论可能导致的DB500问题；兼容url中包含中文、空格、多编码等的评论处理

- 在 getComments、getPagePv、like、postComment 和 trackVisit 等 API 中统一使用 decodePostSlug 函数处理文章别名
- 实现更精确的文章别名匹配，支持多种别名格式的查询
- 修复了原始别名处理中的潜在安全问题
- 移除了过时的 LIKE 查询模式，提高查询效率
- 统一了所有涉及文章别名的参数验证逻辑

(cherry picked from commit b9b944d7aff3f2e6008e52ba8f515bc451cfc32d)

.gitignore

@@ -175,3 +175,7 @@ wrangler.jsonc
 .trae
 
 .npmrc
+
+# idea
+
+.idea

cwd-api/src/api/public/getComments.ts

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
 import { Context } from 'hono'
 import { Bindings } from '../../bindings'
 import { getCravatar } from '../../utils/getAvatar'
+import { decodePostSlug, getAllSlugFormats, escapeLikePattern } from '../../utils/decodePostSlug'
 
 export const getComments = async (c: Context<{ Bindings: Bindings }>) => {
   const rawPostSlug = c.req.query('post_slug') || ''
-  const postSlug = rawPostSlug.trim()
+  const postSlug = decodePostSlug(rawPostSlug)
   const page = parseInt(c.req.query('page') || '1')
   const limit = Math.min(parseInt(c.req.query('limit') || '20'), 50)
   const nested = c.req.query('nested') !== 'false'
@@ -42,13 +43,14 @@ export const getComments = async (c: Context<{ Bindings: Bindings }>) => {
   }
 
   try {
-    const equalSlugs = Array.from(new Set(slugList))
-    const likePatternsSet = new Set<string>()
-    for (const s of equalSlugs) {
-      likePatternsSet.add(`${s}#%`)
-      likePatternsSet.add(`${s}?%`)
+    const allSlugFormats = new Set<string>()
+    for (const s of slugList) {
+      for (const format of getAllSlugFormats(s)) {
+        allSlugFormats.add(format)
+      }
     }
-    const likePatterns = Array.from(likePatternsSet)
+    const equalSlugs = Array.from(allSlugFormats)
+    
     const whereParts: string[] = []
     if (equalSlugs.length === 1) {
       whereParts.push('post_slug = ?')
@@ -56,16 +58,13 @@ export const getComments = async (c: Context<{ Bindings: Bindings }>) => {
       const placeholders = equalSlugs.map(() => '?').join(', ')
       whereParts.push(`post_slug IN (${placeholders})`)
     }
-    for (let i = 0; i < likePatterns.length; i += 1) {
-      whereParts.push('post_slug LIKE ?')
-    }
     const whereClause =
       whereParts.length > 0
-        ? `status = "approved" AND (${whereParts.join(' OR ')})`
-        : 'status = "approved"'
+        ? `(${whereParts.join(' OR ')})`
+        : '1=1'
     
-    let finalWhereClause = whereClause
-    const bindParams: unknown[] = [...equalSlugs, ...likePatterns]
+    let finalWhereClause = `status = "approved" AND ${whereClause}`
+    const bindParams: unknown[] = [...equalSlugs]
 
     if (siteId) {
       finalWhereClause += ' AND site_id = ?'

cwd-api/src/api/public/getPagePv.ts

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
 import type { Context } from 'hono';
 import type { Bindings } from '../../bindings';
+import { decodePostSlug } from '../../utils/decodePostSlug';
 
 export const getPagePv = async (c: Context<{ Bindings: Bindings }>) => {
 	try {
 		const rawPostSlug = c.req.query('post_slug') || '';
-		const postSlug = rawPostSlug.trim();
+		const postSlug = decodePostSlug(rawPostSlug);
 		const rawSiteId = c.req.query('siteId') || '';
 		const siteId = rawSiteId && rawSiteId !== 'default' ? rawSiteId : '';
 

cwd-api/src/api/public/like.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import type { Context } from 'hono';
 import type { Bindings } from '../../bindings';
+import { decodePostSlug } from '../../utils/decodePostSlug';
 
 type LikeStatusResponse = {
 	liked: boolean;
@@ -36,7 +37,7 @@ export const getLikeStatus = async (
 ): Promise<Response> => {
 	try {
 		const rawPostSlug = c.req.query('post_slug') || '';
-		const postSlug = rawPostSlug.trim();
+		const postSlug = decodePostSlug(rawPostSlug);
 		const siteId = c.req.query('siteId') || '';
 
 		if (!postSlug) {
@@ -92,13 +93,14 @@ export const likePage = async (
 
 		const rawPostSlug =
 			typeof body.postSlug === 'string' ? body.postSlug.trim() : '';
+		const postSlug = decodePostSlug(rawPostSlug);
 		const rawPostTitle =
 			typeof body.postTitle === 'string' ? body.postTitle.trim() : '';
 		const rawPostUrl =
 			typeof body.postUrl === 'string' ? body.postUrl.trim() : '';
 		const siteId = typeof body.siteId === 'string' ? body.siteId.trim() : '';
 
-		if (!rawPostSlug) {
+		if (!postSlug) {
 			return c.json({ message: 'postSlug is required' }, 400);
 		}
 
@@ -109,7 +111,7 @@ export const likePage = async (
 		const existingLike = await c.env.CWD_DB.prepare(
 			'SELECT id FROM Likes WHERE page_slug = ? AND user_id = ? AND site_id = ?'
 		)
-			.bind(rawPostSlug, userId, siteId)
+			.bind(postSlug, userId, siteId)
 			.first<{ id: number }>();
 
 		let alreadyLiked = false;
@@ -118,7 +120,7 @@ export const likePage = async (
 			await c.env.CWD_DB.prepare(
 				'INSERT INTO Likes (page_slug, user_id, created_at, site_id) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)'
 			)
-				.bind(rawPostSlug, userId, now, siteId)
+				.bind(postSlug, userId, now, siteId)
 				.run();
 		} else {
 			alreadyLiked = true;
@@ -127,7 +129,7 @@ export const likePage = async (
 		const pageStatsRow = await c.env.CWD_DB.prepare(
 			'SELECT id FROM page_stats WHERE post_slug = ? AND site_id = ?'
 		)
-			.bind(rawPostSlug, siteId)
+			.bind(postSlug, siteId)
 			.first<{ id: number }>();
 
 		if (!pageStatsRow) {
@@ -135,7 +137,7 @@ export const likePage = async (
 				'INSERT INTO page_stats (post_slug, post_title, post_url, pv, last_visit_at, created_at, updated_at, site_id) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)'
 			)
 				.bind(
-					rawPostSlug,
+					postSlug,
 					rawPostTitle || null,
 					rawPostUrl || null,
 					0,
@@ -161,7 +163,7 @@ export const likePage = async (
 		const totalRow = await c.env.CWD_DB.prepare(
 			'SELECT COUNT(*) AS count FROM Likes WHERE page_slug = ? AND site_id = ?'
 		)
-			.bind(rawPostSlug, siteId)
+			.bind(postSlug, siteId)
 			.first<{ count: number }>();
 
 		const totalLikes = totalRow?.count || 0;

cwd-api/src/api/public/postComment.ts

@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ import {
   EmailNotificationSettings
 } from '../../utils/email';
 import { loadTelegramSettings, sendTelegramMessage } from '../../utils/telegram';
+import { decodePostSlug } from '../../utils/decodePostSlug';
 
-// 检查内容，将<script>标签之间的内容删除
 export function checkContent(content: string): string {
     return content.replace(/<script[\s\S]*?<\/script>/g, "");
 }
@@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ export const postComment = async (c: Context<{ Bindings: Bindings }>) => {
   if (!data || typeof data !== 'object') {
     return c.json({ message: '无效的请求体' }, 400);
   }
-  const { post_slug, content: rawContent, name: rawName, email, url, post_title, post_url, adminToken } = data;
+  const { post_slug: rawPostSlug, content: rawContent, name: rawName, email, url, post_title, post_url, adminToken } = data;
+  const post_slug = decodePostSlug(rawPostSlug || '');
   const site_id = data.site_id ? String(data.site_id).trim() : "";
   const parentId = (data as any).parent_id ?? (data as any).parentId ?? null;
   if (!post_slug || typeof post_slug !== 'string') {

cwd-api/src/api/public/trackVisit.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import type { Context } from 'hono';
 import type { Bindings } from '../../bindings';
+import { decodePostSlug } from '../../utils/decodePostSlug';
 
 type TrackVisitBody = {
 	postSlug?: string;
@@ -32,11 +33,12 @@ export const trackVisit = async (c: Context<{ Bindings: Bindings }>) => {
 		const body = (await c.req.json().catch(() => ({}))) as TrackVisitBody;
 
 		const rawPostSlug = typeof body.postSlug === 'string' ? body.postSlug.trim() : '';
+		const postSlug = decodePostSlug(rawPostSlug);
 		const rawPostTitle = typeof body.postTitle === 'string' ? body.postTitle.trim() : '';
 		const rawPostUrl = typeof body.postUrl === 'string' ? body.postUrl.trim() : '';
 		const rawSiteId = typeof body.siteId === 'string' ? body.siteId.trim() : '';
 
-		if (!rawPostSlug) {
+		if (!postSlug) {
 			return c.json({ message: 'postSlug is required' }, 400);
 		}
 
@@ -47,10 +49,9 @@ export const trackVisit = async (c: Context<{ Bindings: Bindings }>) => {
 
 		const domain =
 			extractDomain(rawPostUrl) ||
-			extractDomain(rawPostSlug) ||
+			extractDomain(postSlug) ||
 			null;
 
-		// Upsert page_stats using ON CONFLICT (site_id, post_slug)
 		await c.env.CWD_DB.prepare(
 			`INSERT INTO page_stats (site_id, post_slug, post_title, post_url, pv, last_visit_at, created_at, updated_at) 
 			 VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, 1, ?, ?, ?)
@@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ export const trackVisit = async (c: Context<{ Bindings: Bindings }>) => {
 		)
 			.bind(
 				rawSiteId,
-				rawPostSlug,
+				postSlug,
 				rawPostTitle || null,
 				rawPostUrl || null,
 				nowTs,

cwd-api/src/utils/decodePostSlug.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+export function decodePostSlug(slug: string): string {
+	if (!slug) return slug;
+	let decoded = slug.trim();
+	let prev = '';
+	while (prev !== decoded) {
+		prev = decoded;
+		try {
+			decoded = decodeURIComponent(decoded);
+		} catch {
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	return decoded;
+}
+
+export function getAllSlugFormats(slug: string): string[] {
+	if (!slug) return [];
+	const decoded = decodePostSlug(slug);
+	const formats = new Set<string>();
+	
+	formats.add(decoded);
+	
+	if (decoded !== slug) {
+		formats.add(slug);
+	}
+	
+	const encoded = encodeURI(decoded);
+	if (encoded !== decoded && !formats.has(encoded)) {
+		formats.add(encoded);
+	}
+	
+	return Array.from(formats);
+}
+
+export function escapeLikePattern(str: string): string {
+	return str.replace(/[%_]/g, '|$&');
+}