Files
smy-skills/linux-ssh-operator-skill/scripts/ssh_run.sh
shumengya 766eb935a9 improve linux-ssh-operator-skill: bug fixes, rsync support, tunneling docs
- Fix dry-run bug in ssh_alias_setup.sh (pub key check skipped when key was never generated)
- Remove dead code in ssh_run.sh (-- check after host arg was never reachable)
- Add --rsync/--delete flags to ssh_copy.sh for incremental rsync transfers
- Add -C/--compress flag to ssh_run.sh for slow-link connections
- Expand SKILL.md/SKILL.zh-CN.md: tunneling, jump host, SSH multiplexing, Docker ops
- Expand ssh-playbook.md: port forwarding, bastion, ControlMaster, structured troubleshooting table

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-13 17:26:47 +08:00

164 lines
3.2 KiB
Bash

#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euo pipefail
usage() {
cat <<'USAGE'
Run a remote command over SSH with consistent, script-friendly options.
Usage:
ssh_run.sh [options] HOST -- COMMAND [ARG...]
ssh_run.sh [options] HOST # interactive shell
Options:
-u, --user USER Override SSH user (or set REMOTE_USER)
-p, --port PORT SSH port (default: REMOTE_PORT or 22)
-i, --key PATH Identity file (default: REMOTE_KEY)
-t, --tty Force pseudo-tty allocation (useful for sudo prompts)
-C, --compress Enable SSH compression (useful on slow links)
--accept-new Set StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new
--sudo Prefix command with sudo --
--sudo-non-interactive Prefix command with sudo -n -- (fails if password needed)
--connect-timeout SEC Connect timeout (default: REMOTE_CONNECT_TIMEOUT or 10)
--dry-run Print the ssh command that would run
-h, --help Show help
Environment defaults:
REMOTE_USER, REMOTE_PORT, REMOTE_KEY, REMOTE_CONNECT_TIMEOUT
Examples:
ssh_run.sh --user ubuntu 10.0.0.1 -- uname -a
ssh_run.sh --tty --sudo my-server -- systemctl restart nginx
USAGE
}
port="${REMOTE_PORT:-22}"
user="${REMOTE_USER:-}"
key="${REMOTE_KEY:-}"
connect_timeout="${REMOTE_CONNECT_TIMEOUT:-10}"
tty=false
compress=false
accept_new=false
sudo_mode=""
dry_run=false
while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
case "$1" in
-u|--user)
user="${2:-}"
shift 2
;;
-p|--port)
port="${2:-}"
shift 2
;;
-i|--key)
key="${2:-}"
shift 2
;;
-t|--tty)
tty=true
shift
;;
-C|--compress)
compress=true
shift
;;
--accept-new)
accept_new=true
shift
;;
--sudo)
sudo_mode="sudo"
shift
;;
--sudo-non-interactive)
sudo_mode="sudo-n"
shift
;;
--connect-timeout)
connect_timeout="${2:-}"
shift 2
;;
--dry-run)
dry_run=true
shift
;;
-h|--help)
usage
exit 0
;;
--)
shift
break
;;
-*)
echo "Unknown option: $1" >&2
usage >&2
exit 2
;;
*)
break
;;
esac
done
if [[ $# -lt 1 ]]; then
usage >&2
exit 2
fi
host="$1"
shift
dest="$host"
if [[ -n "$user" ]]; then
host_no_user="${host#*@}"
dest="${user}@${host_no_user}"
fi
ssh_opts=(
-p "$port"
-o "ConnectTimeout=${connect_timeout}"
-o "ServerAliveInterval=30"
-o "ServerAliveCountMax=3"
)
if [[ -n "$key" ]]; then
ssh_opts+=(-i "$key" -o "IdentitiesOnly=yes")
fi
if $accept_new; then
ssh_opts+=(-o "StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new")
fi
if $compress; then
ssh_opts+=(-C)
fi
if $tty; then
ssh_opts+=(-tt)
fi
cmd=("$@")
if [[ -n "$sudo_mode" && ${#cmd[@]} -gt 0 ]]; then
if [[ "$sudo_mode" == "sudo-n" ]]; then
cmd=("sudo" "-n" "--" "${cmd[@]}")
else
cmd=("sudo" "--" "${cmd[@]}")
fi
fi
full_cmd=(ssh "${ssh_opts[@]}" "$dest")
if [[ ${#cmd[@]} -gt 0 ]]; then
full_cmd+=("${cmd[@]}")
fi
if $dry_run; then
printf '%q ' "${full_cmd[@]}"
printf '\n'
exit 0
fi
"${full_cmd[@]}"